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Nasal defects and osseointegrated implants: UCLA experience

Identifieur interne : 004965 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004964; suivant : 004966

Nasal defects and osseointegrated implants: UCLA experience

Auteurs : Russell D. Nishimura [États-Unis] ; Eleni Roumanas [États-Unis] ; Peter K. Moy [États-Unis] ; Toshiro Sugai [États-Unis]

Source :

The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1996.

RBID : ISTEX:CEE051A126F7E3747B3B02792FBF0BE6F5848532

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: A clinical study of 23 craniofacial implants placed in 11 nasal defects was conducted over a 7-year period. Implant-retained nasal prostheses were fabricated, implant success rate was determined, and the soft tissue responses were recorded at 6-month intervals. No data were gathered on two implants because of patient death. The implant success rate was 71.4% ( 15 21) but varied significantly by anatomic site. The implant success rate in the glabella was 0% ( 0 4), whereas the success rate in the anterior nasal floor was 88.1% ( 15 17). All implant failures occurred within the first year of loading. A five-point scale was used to record the health of the peri-implant soft tissues, and the patients were followed up from 6 to 74 months. The unit of measure was a visit/site, and a unit was assigned for each instance an implant site was evaluated. Evaluations were conducted at 6-month intervals for a total of 76 visit/sites for the study period. The results revealed that 85.5% ( 65 76) of the visit/sites demonstrated an absence of inflammation; 10.5% ( 8 76) of the visit/sites demonstrated slight redness; 1.3% ( 1 76) demonstrated peri-implant red and moist tissues; 2.6% ( 2 76) demonstrated granulation tissue associated with the implants; and 0% ( 0 76) demonstrated infection of the peri-implant soft tissues. Severe soft tissue reactions around implants placed in the anterior nasal floor are rare.

Url:

https://api.istex.fr/document/CEE051A126F7E3747B3B02792FBF0BE6F5848532/fulltext/pdf

DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3913(96)90436-9

Affiliations:

États-Unis

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ISTEX:CEE051A126F7E3747B3B02792FBF0BE6F5848532

Le document en format XML

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<term>Craniofacial implants</term>
<term>Defect</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Facial prostheses</term>
<term>Frontal bone</term>
<term>Glabella</term>
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<term>Glabellar region</term>
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<term>Implant success rate</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial prosthetics</term>
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<term>Success rate</term>
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<term>Surgical</term>
<term>Surgical considerations</term>
<term>Surgical reconstruction</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: A clinical study of 23 craniofacial implants placed in 11 nasal defects was conducted over a 7-year period. Implant-retained nasal prostheses were fabricated, implant success rate was determined, and the soft tissue responses were recorded at 6-month intervals. No data were gathered on two implants because of patient death. The implant success rate was 71.4% ( 15 21) but varied significantly by anatomic site. The implant success rate in the glabella was 0% ( 0 4), whereas the success rate in the anterior nasal floor was 88.1% ( 15 17). All implant failures occurred within the first year of loading. A five-point scale was used to record the health of the peri-implant soft tissues, and the patients were followed up from 6 to 74 months. The unit of measure was a visit/site, and a unit was assigned for each instance an implant site was evaluated. Evaluations were conducted at 6-month intervals for a total of 76 visit/sites for the study period. The results revealed that 85.5% ( 65 76) of the visit/sites demonstrated an absence of inflammation; 10.5% ( 8 76) of the visit/sites demonstrated slight redness; 1.3% ( 1 76) demonstrated peri-implant red and moist tissues; 2.6% ( 2 76) demonstrated granulation tissue associated with the implants; and 0% ( 0 76) demonstrated infection of the peri-implant soft tissues. Severe soft tissue reactions around implants placed in the anterior nasal floor are rare.</div>
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<tree><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Nishimura, Russell D" sort="Nishimura, Russell D" uniqKey="Nishimura R" first="Russell D" last="Nishimura">Russell D. Nishimura</name>
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Nasal defects and osseointegrated implants: UCLA experience

Nasal defects and osseointegrated implants: UCLA experience

Source :

English descriptors

Abstract

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Links to Exploration step

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